Tax Plan Analysis

 

The following tables present a comparison the current tax revenue with estimates of revenue which would be generated by my proposed higher tax rates for adjusted gross incomes over $100,000 and raising of the wage cap for Social Security contributions to $200,000.  Data for the current tax revenue (2003) were taken from www.irs.gov as was the number of tax returns by income segment.

 

In addition to an increase in tax rates on adjusted gross incomes above $200,000, my proposal is for a rate of 40% on long term capital gains.  It also calls for the the removal of current loopholes by having the new tax law written as a replacement of all current Personal Income Tax provisions.  The long term capital gains and loophole removal effects are not accounted for in the following.  

Table 1 My Proposed Tax Schedule

 

INCOME $

TAX PERCENT

$0 – 200,000

Same as now

$200,000 – 299,999

40%

$300,000 – 499,999

50%      

$500,000 – 999-999

60%

$1,000,000 and greater

70%

 

Table 2 Tax Revenue For Incomes above $200,000 (My proposal)

 

INCOME RANGE

(MILLIONS)

# RETURNS

AVERAGE INCOME ($MILLION)

TAX $

($1,000)

REVENUE

($BILLION)

10 -

6640

12.0

8,194

54

 5 – 10

12,570

7.0

4,694

59

 2 – 5

55,412

3.0

1,894

105

 1.5 – 2

39,248

1.7

984

39

 1 – 1.5

97,863

1.2

634

62

.5 – 1.0

422,340

0.7

314

133

.2 - .5

2,395,116

.32

104

248

 

 

 

TOTAL

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TAX FOR INCOMES BELOW $200,000 (CURRENT)

 

523

 

 

 

TOTAL

1223

 

 

 

TOTAL CURRENT TAX

-748

 

 

 

NEW REVENUE

475

           

 

Table 3  Total Revenue Comparisons

 

Taxes

Current

 

($Billion)

My Proposal

($Billion)

Personal Income

747

1223

Corporate Income

230

230

Estate

24

24

SocSec&Medcr

732

845

FairTax

0

0

Total

1733

2322

Difference from Current

0

+589

 

 

 

Table 4   Distribution of Tax Load by Percentage

 Income rank

Bottom 90%

Top 10 %

Top 1 %

Income Distribution

57.6%

       42.4%

 16.7%

Current Income Tax Distribution

34%

66 %

34%

My Proposal Tax Distribution

20%

80%

46%

 

Table 4 shows the distribution of income and tax load the current and my proposed tax plans.  My tax plan increases the burden on the upper two groups and lowers the burden (as a percentage) on the lower 90%. With my plan, the numeric value of taxes on the lower 90% stays the same.